Grossmünster Zurich: twin towers, tower climb and Reformation history
The twin towers of the Grossmünster are regarded as Zurich’s best-known landmark. The Protestant Reformed church is, with the Fraumünster and St. Peter, one of the city’s most famous churches.
- Address
- Zwingliplatz 7, 8001 Zürich
- From Zürich HB
- 882 m (straight line), through the Old Town
- Tower
- 187 steps to a platform at 50 m
- Visitor information
- Opening times and tower days
What to see
One of the two towers, the Karlsturm, can be climbed: 187 steep steps lead to a platform at 50 m with views over the city and the lake – in fine weather as far as the Glarus Alps. On the way up you pass the "Dance of Death" cycle by the Zurich-born street-art pioneer Harald Naegeli. The statue of Charlemagne on the south tower is a copy; the original seated figure is kept in the crypt.
The crypt is the oldest part of the church, with 14th/15th-century murals of the martyrdom of Felix and Regula, Zurich’s patron saints. The artist Sigmar Polke designed new windows for the church after winning a 2005/2006 competition – seven windows in the west contain slices of agate. Three choir windows by Augusto Giacometti (1933) tell the Christmas story. The late-12th-century cloister has a garden of historic ornamental plants inspired by the naturalist Conrad Gessner, who is buried there. The north and south portals have bronze doors by Otto Münch (1935 and 1950).
A short history
- Construction of the present church began around 1100 and was completed around 1220/30.
- According to legend, Charlemagne founded the church at the graves of Felix and Regula; the church itself says the legend is not historically secured.
- In 1519 the Zurich council appointed Huldrych Zwingli as people’s priest at the Grossmünster; from here he led the Swiss-German Reformation.
- After a fire in 1763 destroyed the tall wooden steeples, the towers received their present neo-Gothic tops, completed in 1787.
Tips for your visit
- There is no lift to the tower – it is 187 steps. Only a limited number of people can be on the tower at once, so an ascent cannot be guaranteed. Check the tower days on the visitor information page before you go.
- The crypt is closed on rainy days to protect the murals.
- Photos for private use only; no flash or tripod. Large suitcases, backpacks and trolleys may not be taken into the church.
- Self-guided tour in English with the free app "Altstadtkirchen Zürich" (bring headphones).
- Wheelchair access: ground floor only; gallery, choir, tower and crypt are not accessible.
- Renovation works run from January 2025 to 2029; church and tower stay open.
Getting there from Zürich HB
- Zürich Tourism lists the Grossmünster at 882 m from the main station (straight-line distance); the walk leads through the Old Town.
- By tram: stop "Helmhaus". Alternatively a 10-minute walk from Stadelhofen station.